Keywords
Dental Aesthetics; Dental Aesthetic Index; sex; age group.
How to Cite
Need for orthodontic treatment according to severity of malocclusion in adult patients. (2015). Odontoestomatología, 17(26), 12-22. https://www.odon.edu.uy/ojs/index.php/ode/article/view/17
Abstract
Objective: To determine the need for orthodontic treatment according to severity of malocclusion using the Dental Aesthetic Index (DAI) in adult patients University Hospital Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, National University of the Northeast (UNNE).
Methodology: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in 154 patients aged 18 to 65, two age groups, young and mature adults were formed through the DAI the need for orthodontic treatment was evaluated according to severity of malocclusion and analyzed with statistical significance sex and age group. Results: 70% of the patients studied had need for orthodontic treatment in different degrees of severity of malocclusion in 43% of cases treatment is mandatory. The greater severity of malocclusion in males and mature adults were found. Conclusion: The severe malocclusion was the most prevalent, with a greater need for treatment in mature adult males.
References
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http://www.uan.edu.mx/d/a/publicaciones/revista_tame/numero_8/Tam148-8.pdf
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14.Järvinen S. Indexes for orthodontic treatment need. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2001: 120: 237-239.
15.Abdullah MS, Rock WP. Assessment of orthodontic treatment need in 5.112 Malaysian children using the IOTN and DAI indices. Community Dent Health. 2001; 18:242–248.
16.Spencer AJ, Allister JH, Brennan DS. Utility of the Dental Aesthetic Index as an Orthodontic Screening Tool in Australia. Adelaide: University of Adelaide; 1992.
17.Jenny J, Cons NC, Kohout FJ, Jakobsen J. Predicting handicapping malocclusion using the Dental Aesthetic Index (DAI). Int Dent J. 1993; 43:128–132.
18.Jenny J, Cons NC. Comparing and contrasting two orthodontic indices, the index of orthodontic treatment need and the dental aesthetic index. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1996; 110:410–416.
19.Beglin FM, Firestone AR, Vig KW, Beck FM, Kuthy RA, Wade D. A comparison of the reliability and validity of 3 occlusal indexes of orthodontic treatment need. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2001; 120:240–246.
20.Tapias MA, Jiménez García R, Lamas F, Carrasco P, Gil A. Prevalencia y distribución de maloclusión en una población infantil de Móstoles. Arch Odontoestomat. 2003; 39 (2): 87-91.
21.Solarte J, Rocha A, Agudelo AA. Perfil epidemiológico de las alteraciones de la oclusión en la población escolar del corregimiento de Genoy, municipio de Pasto, Colombia. Rev Fac Odontol Univ Antioq. 2011; 23(1): 111-125.
22.Di Rienzo JA, Casanoves F, Balzarini MG, Gonzalez L, Tablada M, Robledo CW. InfoStat versión 2013. Grupo InfoStat, FCA, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Argentina. [fecha de acceso: 8 julio 2015]. Disponible en: http://www.infostat.com.ar/
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24.Bellot-Arcís C, Montiel-Company JM, Manzanera-Pastor D, Almerich-Silla JM. Orthodontic treatment need in a Spanish young adult population. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2012 Jul 1;17 (4): 638-643
25.Ourens M, Celeste RK, Hilgert JB, Lorenzo S, Hugo FN, Álvarez R, Abegg C. Prevalencia de maloclusiones en adolescentes y adultos jóvenes del interior del Uruguay. Relevamiento nacional de salud bucal 2010-2011. Odontoestomatología [en linea]. 2013, 15: 47-57. [fecha de acceso: 09 de marzo de 2015] Disponible en: http://www.scielo.edu.uy/pdf/ode/v15nspe/v15nspea06.pdf.
26.Bernabé E, Flores-Mir C. Orthodontic Treatment Need in Peruvian Young Adults Evaluated Through Dental Aesthetic Index. Angle Orthodont 2006; 76 (3): 417-421.
27.Claudino D, Traebert J. Malocclusion, dental aesthetic self-perception and quality of life in a 18 to 21 year-old population: a cross section study. BMC Oral Health [en linea] 2013, 13:3. [fecha de acceso: 22 de octubre de 2014] Disponible en: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6831/13/3
28.Katoh Y, Ansai T, Takehara T, Yamashita Y, Miyazaki H, Jenny J, Cons NC. A comparison of DAI scores and characteristics of occlusal traits in three ethnic groups of Asian origin. Int Dent J. 1998; 48:405–411.
29.Otuyemi OD, Ogunyinka A, Dosumu O, Cons NC, Jenny J. Malocclusion and orthodontic treatment need of secondary school students in Nigeria according to the dental aesthetic index (DAI). Int Dent J. 1999; 49 203–210.
2.Gesch D, Bernhardt O, Kocher T, John U, Hensel E, Alte D. Association of Malocclusion and Functional Occlusion With Signs of Temporomandibular Disorders in Adults: Results of the Population-based Study of Health in Pomerania. Angle Orthodon 2004; 74 (4): 512-520.
3.Aznar Martín T, Galán González AF, Martín Castro IM, Domínguez Reyes A. Dental Arch Diameters and relation ship to oral habits. Angle Orthodont 2005; 76(3):34-38.
4.Almeida AB, Leite ICG, Melgaço CA, Marques LS. Dissatisfaction with dentofacial appearance and the normative need for orthodontic treatment: determinant factors. Dental Press J. Orthod. 2014; 19(3):120-126.
5.Klages U, Claus N, Wehrbein H, Zentner A. Development of a questionnaire for assessment of the psychosocial impact of dental aesthetics in young adults. Eur J. Orthod. 2006; 28(2):103-111.
6.Taylor KR, Kiyak A, Huang GJ, Greenlee GM, Jolley CJ, King GJ. Effects of malocclusion and its treatment on the quality of life of adolescents. Am J. Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2009; 136(3):382-392.
7.Botero PM, Vélez N, Cuesta DP, Gómez E, González PA, Cossio M, Santos E. Perfil epidemiológico de oclusión dental en niños que consultan a la Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia. Rev CES Odont. 2009; 22(1):9-13.
8.Girón HF, Fernández ST. Ortodoncia en un paciente adulto mayor. Rev Mex Ortodon. 2014; 2 (3):196-203.
9.Cruz ED, Collado OL, Fernández MI, Díaz RB. Factores de riesgo de maloclusiones en adultos. Invest Medicoquir 2012; 4 (2):137-145.
10.Singh G. Ortodoncia, Diagnóstico y Tratamiento. 2 ed. Venezuela Amolca. 2009. p 671-684
11.Ayala - Sarmiento AP, Rivas - Gutiérrez R. El tratamiento de ortodoncia en el paciente adulto. Rev Tamé [en línea]; 2014; 3 (8): 283-287. [Fecha de acceso: 8 julio 2015]. Disponible en:
http://www.uan.edu.mx/d/a/publicaciones/revista_tame/numero_8/Tam148-8.pdf
12.OMS. Encuestas de salud Bucodental. Métodos Básicos. 4ed. Ginebra: Organización Mundial de la Salud, 1997.p 46-52
13.Cons NC, Jenny J, Kohout FJ. DAI: The Dental Aesthetic Index. Iowa City: College of Dentistry, University of Iowa; 1986.
14.Järvinen S. Indexes for orthodontic treatment need. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2001: 120: 237-239.
15.Abdullah MS, Rock WP. Assessment of orthodontic treatment need in 5.112 Malaysian children using the IOTN and DAI indices. Community Dent Health. 2001; 18:242–248.
16.Spencer AJ, Allister JH, Brennan DS. Utility of the Dental Aesthetic Index as an Orthodontic Screening Tool in Australia. Adelaide: University of Adelaide; 1992.
17.Jenny J, Cons NC, Kohout FJ, Jakobsen J. Predicting handicapping malocclusion using the Dental Aesthetic Index (DAI). Int Dent J. 1993; 43:128–132.
18.Jenny J, Cons NC. Comparing and contrasting two orthodontic indices, the index of orthodontic treatment need and the dental aesthetic index. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1996; 110:410–416.
19.Beglin FM, Firestone AR, Vig KW, Beck FM, Kuthy RA, Wade D. A comparison of the reliability and validity of 3 occlusal indexes of orthodontic treatment need. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2001; 120:240–246.
20.Tapias MA, Jiménez García R, Lamas F, Carrasco P, Gil A. Prevalencia y distribución de maloclusión en una población infantil de Móstoles. Arch Odontoestomat. 2003; 39 (2): 87-91.
21.Solarte J, Rocha A, Agudelo AA. Perfil epidemiológico de las alteraciones de la oclusión en la población escolar del corregimiento de Genoy, municipio de Pasto, Colombia. Rev Fac Odontol Univ Antioq. 2011; 23(1): 111-125.
22.Di Rienzo JA, Casanoves F, Balzarini MG, Gonzalez L, Tablada M, Robledo CW. InfoStat versión 2013. Grupo InfoStat, FCA, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Argentina. [fecha de acceso: 8 julio 2015]. Disponible en: http://www.infostat.com.ar/
23.Santos JA, Barros Florentino VG, Santana Sarmento DJ, Cavalcanti AL. Prevalência de maloclusão e necessidade de tratamento ortodôntico em indivíduos adultos. Act Scientiarum. Health Sciences. 2011; 33 (2): 197-202
24.Bellot-Arcís C, Montiel-Company JM, Manzanera-Pastor D, Almerich-Silla JM. Orthodontic treatment need in a Spanish young adult population. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2012 Jul 1;17 (4): 638-643
25.Ourens M, Celeste RK, Hilgert JB, Lorenzo S, Hugo FN, Álvarez R, Abegg C. Prevalencia de maloclusiones en adolescentes y adultos jóvenes del interior del Uruguay. Relevamiento nacional de salud bucal 2010-2011. Odontoestomatología [en linea]. 2013, 15: 47-57. [fecha de acceso: 09 de marzo de 2015] Disponible en: http://www.scielo.edu.uy/pdf/ode/v15nspe/v15nspea06.pdf.
26.Bernabé E, Flores-Mir C. Orthodontic Treatment Need in Peruvian Young Adults Evaluated Through Dental Aesthetic Index. Angle Orthodont 2006; 76 (3): 417-421.
27.Claudino D, Traebert J. Malocclusion, dental aesthetic self-perception and quality of life in a 18 to 21 year-old population: a cross section study. BMC Oral Health [en linea] 2013, 13:3. [fecha de acceso: 22 de octubre de 2014] Disponible en: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6831/13/3
28.Katoh Y, Ansai T, Takehara T, Yamashita Y, Miyazaki H, Jenny J, Cons NC. A comparison of DAI scores and characteristics of occlusal traits in three ethnic groups of Asian origin. Int Dent J. 1998; 48:405–411.
29.Otuyemi OD, Ogunyinka A, Dosumu O, Cons NC, Jenny J. Malocclusion and orthodontic treatment need of secondary school students in Nigeria according to the dental aesthetic index (DAI). Int Dent J. 1999; 49 203–210.